Old sticker residue. Rubbing to covers and corners due to general use and shelving. Spine creased due

Old sticker residue. Rubbing to covers and corners due to general use and shelving. Spine creased due to reading. Spine shifted. Previous owner's initials on first free-end page. Pages beginning to yellow from age. This is a used book. Potential defects may exist (folds, creases, highlighting, writing/markings, staining, stickers and/or sticker residue, ETC. ) COAS Books, A Bookstore for Everyone. Buy with confidence-Satisfaction Guaranteed!